Materials & Required Properties of Ballast

Materials Used for Ballast
  1. Broken stone
  2. Gravel
  3. Coarse sand
  4. Brick bats
  5. Selected earth
Required Properties
  • Aggregate Abrasion Values: Maximum 30%
  • Aggregate Impact Test: Maximum 20%
  • Soundness: Maximum 10%
  • Elongation Index: Maximum 50%
  • Flakiness Index: Maximum 50%
  • Specific Gravity: Minimum 2.65
  • Water Absorption: Maximum 1%